冗员 rong3 yuan2

excess personnel; superfluous staff

Traditional: 冗員

✍️ Practice Writing the Full Phrase

📝 Practice Each Character

Master each character individually

rong3

yuan2

📖 Additional Information

English Phonetic: ik'ses
Detailed Definition: n. a quantity much larger than is needed\nn. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits\ns. more than is needed, desired, or required